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How Much VRAM Does DeepSeek R1 Distill Qwen 14B Need to Run Locally?

See devices that run it

DeepSeek R1 Distill Qwen 14B is a dense model with 14.8B parameters. At Q4 it needs at least 11GB of VRAM, and 16GB is the comfortable amount for an 8K context. The cheapest device that holds it is the GeForce RTX 2080 Ti, with no used-price data yet, at roughly 45.3 tokens/s.

DeepSeek R1 Distill Qwen 14B details

Launch dateJan 20, 2025
Revision
LicenseMIT
ArchitectureDense
Ollama tagdeepseek-r1:14b
Downloads (30d)396,404
Min VRAM at Q411 GB · Q4_K_M · 8K
Parameters14.8B
Layers48
Hidden size5,120
KV heads8
Head dim128
Max context128K
VendorDeepSeek

VRAM needed for DeepSeek R1 Distill Qwen 14B by quantization and context

Total at 8K
QuantizationWeightsGBTotal at 8KGBTotal at 32KGBTotal at 128KGB
Q4_K_M9GGUF10.715.233.2
Q5_K_M10.5GGUF12.51735
Q8_015.7GGUF17.822.340.3
FP1629.5GGUF31.435.953.9

Total = weights + KV cache (FP16) + 1GB runtime overhead. Weights marked GGUF are measured file sizes from the repository; the rest are estimated from bytes per parameter. Contexts beyond this model's 128K limit show a dash.

Which GPUs can run DeepSeek R1 Distill Qwen 14B?

Q4_K_M · 8K context · sorted by eBay used price
DeviceVRAMGBUsed priceEst. t/sSuggested context
GeForce RTX 2080 Ti11No listings45.38K
GeForce RTX 408016No listings52.432K
GeForce RTX 5070 Ti16No listings64.932K
GeForce RTX 508016No listings69.232K
Radeon RX 7800 XT16No listings33.132K
Radeon RX 9070 XT16No listings3432K
Tesla V100 16GB16No listings65.132K
Radeon RX 7900 XT20No listings42.232K
Arc Pro B6024No listings2232K
GeForce RTX 309024No listings67.632K
GeForce RTX 409024No listings72.532K
GeForce RTX 5090 D V224No listings94.832K
Radeon RX 7900 XTX24No listings50.232K
RTX PRO 4000 Blackwell24No listings49.332K
Arc Pro B6532No listings29.132K
Arc Pro B7032No listings29.132K
GeForce RTX 4080 SUPER 32GB (modded)32No listings53.832K
GeForce RTX 509032No listings123.332K
GeForce RTX 5090 D32No listings123.332K
Instinct MI10032No listings63.632K
Radeon AI PRO R970032No listings3432K
Radeon PRO W780032No listings30.632K
RTX PRO 4500 Blackwell32No listings64.932K
Tesla V100 32GB32No listings65.132K
A100 40GB PCIe40No listings108.4128K
CMP 170HX 40GB (modded)40No listings108.7128K
GeForce RTX 4090 48GB (modded)48No listings72.5128K
Radeon PRO W790048No listings45.4128K
RTX PRO 5000 Blackwell 48GB48No listings94.8128K
CMP 170HX 64GB (modded)64No listings104.5128K
Instinct MI21064No listings83.4128K
RTX PRO 5000 Blackwell 72GB72No listings94.8128K
RTX PRO 6000D84No listings109.2128K
RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell96No listings123.3128K
Mac Studio M4 Max 128GB128No listings31.9128K
Mac Studio M5 Max 128GB128No listings35.8128K
MacBook Pro M4 Max 128GB128No listings31.9128K
MacBook Pro M5 Max 128GB128No listings35.8128K
Mac Studio M3 Ultra 512GB512No listings47.3128K

Fits when weights + KV cache + runtime overhead is at or below usable memory, single card. "Offload" on MoE models means it runs with expert weights in system RAM (only attention layers and KV cache stay in VRAM); that speed assumes 70 GB/s RAM bandwidth. The context column is the largest tier that fits.

Run DeepSeek R1 Distill Qwen 14B with Ollama, llama.cpp or vLLM

Ollama

Ollama pulls and runs it in one command; the quantization comes from the official tag.

ollama run deepseek-r1:14b
llama.cpp

llama.cpp pulls the GGUF straight from Hugging Face; -c sets the context length.

llama-server -hf bartowski/DeepSeek-R1-Distill-Qwen-14B-GGUF:Q4_K_M -c 8192
vLLM

vLLM serves the original-precision weights, which needs far more memory than GGUF and usually more than one GPU.

vllm serve deepseek-ai/DeepSeek-R1-Distill-Qwen-14B

File names follow that week's model-library snapshot; the definitions are in the methodology. Methodology

FAQ

How much VRAM does DeepSeek R1 Distill Qwen 14B need?

At Q4_K_M with an 8K context DeepSeek R1 Distill Qwen 14B needs about 11GB of VRAM; 16GB leaves comfortable headroom.

What is the cheapest GPU that runs DeepSeek R1 Distill Qwen 14B?

The GeForce RTX 2080 Ti: 11GB of VRAM at roughly 45.3 tokens/s. We have no used-price data for it yet.

Can you run DeepSeek R1 Distill Qwen 14B with Ollama?

Yes: ollama run deepseek-r1:14b.