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$ USD

GeForce RTX 3090 Price & Used Prices: Which Local LLMs Can It Run?

NVIDIA's RTX 3090 (2020) is a 24GB flagship gaming card, now mostly used, running Qwen3.8 27B at 4-bit at about 40 tokens/s. Many were mined on.

eBay

GeForce RTX 3090 price history

Current$1,7990.00%
eBay
Price updated
$3,141$2,544$1,947$1,350$753
Low $1,094High $2,800
Sep 5Sep 28Oct 21

As an eBay Partner, VRAMGlass may be compensated if you buy through the eBay links on this page. The price you pay stays the same.

Full GeForce RTX 3090 specifications

  • Memory24 GB · GDDR6X
  • Bandwidth936 GB/s
  • FP16 / BF16142.3 TFLOPS
  • INT8284.7 TOPS
Bus width
384-bit
Architecture
Ampere (GA102)
Cores
10,496
Tensor cores
328
Ecosystem
CUDA
Interface
PCIe 4.0 x16
NVLink
112.5 GB/s
Power
350 W
Power connector
12-pin (Founders Edition)
Slots
3
Length
313 mm
Type
Consumer
Launch date
Sep 24, 2020
MSRP
$1,499

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What LLMs can a single GeForce RTX 3090 run?

A single RTX 3090 reaches 35B only at 4-bit: 27B to 31B dense at 35 to 40 tokens/s, 30B-class MoE above 130. 8-bit fits only 12B-class.

ModelSizeRuns?Speed t/sMax context
Gemma 4 E4B8B5 GBRuns118128K
Qwen3.5 9B9.7B5.7 GBRuns105256K
Gemma 4 12B12B7.1 GBRuns86.1256K
Gemma 4 26B A4B25.2B (3.8B active)16.9 GBRuns117.5256K
Qwen3.6 27B27.8B16.8 GBRuns39.7117K
Qwen3.8 27B27.8B16.5 GBRuns40.4122K
GLM 4.7 Flash30B (3B active)18.3 GBRuns132.4115K
Gemma 4 31B30.7B18.3 GBRuns35.866K
Qwen3.6 35B A3B36B (3B active)22.1 GBRuns135.4123K

RunsFits fully in VRAM; speed is estimated from VRAM bandwidth.

Needs RAM offloadMoE only: expert weights sit in system RAM, so speed is estimated from 70 GB/s RAM bandwidth.

Too bigWon’t fit on one card at this quantization, even with RAM offload.

Full calculation rules are on the Methodology page.

What LLMs can multiple GeForce RTX 3090 cards run?

Two 3090s (48GB) suit 48B-class MoE; four (96GB) run Llama 3.3 70B and gpt-oss 120B at 4-bit. NVLink bridges give vLLM a clear two-card boost.

ModelSizeCardsTotal priceTotal VRAMSpeed t/sTotal power
Qwen3.8 Flash Next176B (6B active)111.3 GB8 cards$14,392192 GB94.92,800 W
DeepSeek V4 Flash284B (13B active)155.1 GB8 cards$14,392192 GB67.92,800 W

Full calculation rules are on the Methodology page.

Who it suits

Good fit

  1. Running 27B to 31B dense models such as Qwen3.8 27B and Gemma 4 31B on one card

    They fit at 4-bit, at about 36 to 40 tokens/s

  2. Running MoE models like Qwen3.6 35B A3B and GLM 4.7 Flash

    They use only 3B parameters per token, so one card reaches over 130 tokens/s

  3. You want minimal software hassle

    The CUDA ecosystem is the most complete, and vLLM and ExLlamaV2 work out of the box

  4. You plan to add a second card later

    The 3090 and 3090 Ti are the only 30-series cards that can link two cards with an NVLink bridge

Not a good fit

  1. Running 70B-class dense models on one card

    24GB can't hold them at 4-bit, so you need at least two

  2. Long full-load sessions when your power bill and noise matter

    The card draws 350W, and the rear memory gets very hot in summer

  3. You need FP8

    This chip generation doesn't support FP8 compute, so FP8 models don't run any faster on it

Before you buy

  1. Check rear memory temperature first

    Half of the 3090's memory chips (12 of 24) are soldered to the back of the board and cooled only by the backplate, and on mining rigs these chips ran at 100°C to 110°C for months on end. When inspecting a card, run it at full load for ten minutes and watch Memory Junction Temperature in HWiNFO. Holding steady below 100°C is reassuring; approaching 110°C means the thermal pads have aged, and a new set usually brings it down by 10°C to 20°C.

  2. Leave plenty of power supply headroom

    Under full load, the 3090 has transient power spikes, which can trip the protection on an undersized or aging power supply and cut power, rebooting the machine. NVIDIA officially recommends 750W for the whole system; even with just this one card, we suggest going to 850W. The Founders Edition uses a 12-pin connector and ships with an adapter; most partner cards use two or three 8-pin connectors.

  3. Will it fit in your case

    The Founders Edition is 313 mm long and three slots thick, and many partner cards exceed 320 mm. If you plan to run two cards, first check that your motherboard's two GPU slots are at least three slots apart, or the top card will be starved of air.

  4. Software

    Software is mostly worry-free: llama.cpp, Ollama, vLLM and ExLlamaV2 all work out of the box. The one thing to note is that it doesn't support FP8, so when downloading models, pick GGUF at 4-bit or 5-bit, or a 4-bit format such as AWQ or GPTQ, and skip the FP8 versions.

Compared with similar GPUs

GeForce RTX 3090 vs GeForce RTX 4090, Radeon RX 7900 XTX, and GeForce RTX 5070 Ti: price, VRAM, bandwidth, compute and local LLM speed compared.

SpecGeForce RTX 3090GeForce RTX 4090Radeon RX 7900 XTXGeForce RTX 5070 Ti
Memory
24 GB
24 GBSame
24 GBSame
16 GB33% less
Bandwidth
936 GB/s
1,008 GB/s8% higher
960 GB/sSame
896 GB/s4% lower
BF16 / FP16 compute
142 TFLOPS
330 TFLOPS132% higher
123 TFLOPS14% lower
176 TFLOPS23% higher
INT8 compute
285 TOPS
661 TOPS132% higher
123 TOPS57% lower
352 TOPS23% higher
Qwen3.8 27B speed (2-bit)
64.8 t/s
69.3 t/s7% faster
66.3 t/sSame
62.3 t/s4% slower
Largest dense model (4-bit)
37B
37BSame
37BSame
23B38% less
Power
350 W
450 W29% higher
355 WSame
300 W14% lower
GPU interconnect
NVLink 112.5 GB/s
Not supported
—
Not supported
Interface
PCIe 4.0 x16
PCIe 4.0 x16
PCIe 4.0 x16
PCIe 5.0 x16
Released
2020-09
2022-10
2022-12
2025-02
eBay median

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GeForce RTX 3090 rental price per hour

On-demand rental of the GeForce RTX 3090 starts at $0.22 per hour (RunPod), about $54/month at 8 hours a day. Buying one (eBay median $1,799) pays off in about 7.8 years, 3.9 years or 1.3 years at 4, 8 or 24 hours a day.

OptionPrice4 h/day8 h/day24 h/dayView
RunPodRentUpdated 47 min. ago$0.22/hr$27/mo$54/mo$161/moRent
Vast.aiRentUpdated 47 min. ago$0.35/hr$43/mo$85/mo$255/moRent
eBayUpdated 6 hr. ago$1,799Payback ~7.8 yrsPower $8/moPayback ~3.9 yrsPower $15/moPayback ~1.3 yrsPower $46/moBuy

Break-even uses the US residential average ($0.18/kWh) and 350 W rated power, excluding resale value and the rest of the build.

Rental links are referral links: we may receive a commission or credit if you sign up through them. As an eBay Partner, VRAMGlass may be compensated if you buy through the eBay links on this page. The price you pay stays the same.

Other markets

Amazon.jp · Japan
$2,572
8 listings
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Xianyu · Mainland China
$1,270
13 listings
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